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Refrigerator Cooling Problems

Published on 2024-10-28

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If your refrigerator isn’t cooling, it can be a big problem, risking food spoilage and making things less efficient in the kitchen. Luckily, most cooling issues come from common, fixable problems. This guide will walk you through possible causes and solutions to get your refrigerator back to working properly.

 

1. Check the Power Supply

Sometimes, the refrigerator isn’t actually broken but is simply unplugged or experiencing a power issue.

Ensure the plug is securely connected to the outlet and check for signs of damage. Try resetting the circuit breaker if necessary.

 

2. The thermostat Settings

The thermostat may have been accidentally set to a warmer setting or is malfunctioning.

Check the thermostat dial or digital setting and adjust it to a colder setting if necessary. Most refrigerators are ideally set between 35°F and 38°F (1.7°C to 3.3°C).

 

3. Inspect Door Seals (Gaskets)

Worn-out or damaged door seals can let cold air escape, making it harder for the refrigerator to maintain the right temperature.

Inspect the rubber door seals for cracks or tears. If the seals are damaged, they may need to be replaced. Regularly cleaning the seals can also help maintain a proper seal.

4. Clear the Condenser Coils

Dust and debris can accumulate on condenser coils, reducing the refrigerator's ability to cool effectively.

Unplug the refrigerator and locate the condenser coils (usually at the back or bottom). Use a coil brush or a vacuum to gently clean the coils, ideally every six months.

5. Check for Blocked Vents

Items in the fridge might be blocking air vents, reducing airflow and causing uneven cooling

Check the vents located at the back of the fridge or freezer compartment. Rearrange food to allow better airflow.

6. Is the Compressor Working?

The compressor is the main component responsible for cooling. If it’s faulty, the entire fridge will lose its cooling ability.

A failed compressor usually needs professional repair. However, listen for buzzing sounds or a humming noise to help identify if the compressor is working.

 

7. Defrost the Freezer Compartment

Ice buildup in the freezer can prevent air from circulating, leading to cooling issues.

Manually defrost the freezer by unplugging the fridge and leaving it open for a few hours. Clean out any accumulated ice before plugging it back in.

8. Check for Blocked Vents

Items in the fridge might be blocking air vents, reducing airflow and causing uneven cooling.

Check the vents located at the back of the fridge or freezer compartment. Rearrange food to allow better airflow.

यदि तपाईँको refrigerator चिसो नहुने समस्या देखाउँछ भने यसले खाना बिग्रिने जोखिम बढाउँछ र kitchen को efficiency मा असर पुर्‍याउँछ। धेरैजसो cooling समस्या भने सामान्य र सजिलै समाधान गर्न सकिने कारणहरूले हुन्छन्। सुरुमा हेर्नुहोस् कि refrigerator राम्रोसँग plug मा छ कि छैन र power supply ठिक छ कि छैन,आवश्यक परे circuit breaker reset गर्नुपर्छ। त्यसपछि thermostat setting जाँच गरेर 35°F देखि 38°F (1.7°C देखि 3.3°C) बीचमा राख्नुस्। ढोकाको rubber seal पुरानो या damaged छ भने यसले चिसो हावा बाहिर जान दिन्छ, त्यसैले seal inspect गरेर आवश्यक परे change गर्नुपर्छ। condenser coil मा dust जम्दा refrigerator ले cooling गर्न सक्दैन, त्यसैले हरेक ६ महिनामा coil सफा गर्नु राम्रो हुन्छ।

fridge को भित्री भागमा राखिएको खानेकुराले vent बन्द गरिरहेको छैन भनेर check गर्नुहोस्, ताकि airflow राम्रोसँग रहोस्। कुनै अनौठो आवाज आयो भने, यो evaporator fan बिग्रेको संकेत हुन सक्छ fan बिग्रेको भए replacement को जरुरत पर्न सक्छ। साथै, start relay र temperature sensor को पनि testing गरेर ठिक नदेखिएमा replacement गर्नु उपयुक्त हुन्छ। यदि compressor मा समस्या छ भने प्राविधिक सहयोग लिँदा राम्रो हुन्छ। यी सामान्य troubleshooting र नियमित maintenance ले refrigerator लाई राम्रो अवस्थामा राख्न सहयोग पुर्‍याउँछ र costly repairs बाट बचाउँछ।